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TV Advertising Glossary

Andrew Laba avatar
Written by Andrew Laba
Updated over a week ago

Navigate the key terms and metrics used in both Streaming TV and Traditional TV advertising on Skybeam.

General Terms

Term

Definition

CPM (Cost Per Mille)

The cost per thousand ad impressions. Standard pricing model used across both Streaming and Traditional TV advertising.

Frequency

How often the same viewer sees an ad. Balance is key—repetition builds awareness but too much causes ad fatigue.

Impressions

The number of times an ad is served. Measures overall campaign reach and scale.

Reach

The number of unique viewers who saw your ad across the campaign.

ROAS (Return on Ad Spend)

Revenue generated for every dollar spent on advertising. Measures financial performance of campaigns.

Target Audience

The specific demographic or behavioral segment your campaign aims to reach.

Attribution

Process of crediting streaming ad exposures to specific actions or conversions by tracking viewer behavior across devices.

Brand Lift

Measures changes in consumer perception after streaming ad exposure through comparative surveys.

Pixel Tracking

Technology that tracks website visitors after viewing streaming ads. Essential for conversion measurement.

Streaming TV Terms

Term

Definition

CTV

Television sets connected to the internet through built-in capabilities (smart TVs) or external devices (streaming sticks, boxes, game consoles). Another term for Streaming TV.

OTT (Over-the-Top)

Video content delivered via internet without traditional cable/satellite subscription. Another term for streaming services.

Targeting Group

Customizable audience segment within a streaming campaign based on demographics, behaviors, or interests.

Daily Budget

Spending limit per day for streaming campaigns. Minimum $50/day on Skybeam.

Lifetime Budget

Total spending limit for entire campaign duration. Minimum $150 on Skybeam. Required for retargeting campaigns.

Conversion Rate

Percentage of viewers who take a desired action (website visit, purchase) after seeing a streaming ad.

Traditional TV Terms

Term

Definition

Broadcast TV

Television programming transmitted over airwaves to reach mass audiences through local stations.

Cable/Satellite TV

Television delivered through cable lines or satellite signals, requiring paid subscriptions.

Daypart

Specific time blocks when ads run (Prime Time, Morning, Late Fringe, etc.).

Flight

The scheduled period when Traditional TV ads are on-air.

GRP (Gross Rating Points)

Measures the size of an audience reached by Traditional TV ads. One GRP = 1% of target audience.

Prime Time

Peak viewing hours (typically 8-11 PM) with highest audience numbers and premium pricing.

Spot

Individual Traditional TV commercial placement.

TV Market

Geographic area covered by local broadcast stations. Also known as DMA (Designated Market Area).

Upfront

Annual Traditional TV ad buying period where advertisers purchase inventory in advance.

Budget Terms

Term

Definition

Campaign Budget

Total amount allocated across all targeting groups and campaign duration.

Minimum Spend

Streaming TV: $50/day or $150 lifetime. Traditional TV: Typically $3,000+ per campaign.

Pacing

How quickly or slowly budget is spent throughout the campaign timeline.

Performance Metrics

Term

Definition

Cost Per Event

Cost incurred for each attributed conversion event.

CPR (Cost Per Reach)

The cost to reach one unique viewer with your ad.

Average Frequency

Average number of times each unique viewer saw your ad.

Average Purchase Price

Average revenue per purchase driven by the ad campaign.


Need help understanding these terms in practice? Check our guides for Creating a Streaming TV Campaign or Setting up Traditional TV Campaign.

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